Wild Animals: 7 Essential Tips to Avoid Risky Collisions Now!

As the vibrant hues of autumn paint the landscape, a less welcome trend emerges on our roads: a significant spike in wildlife vehicle collisions (WVCs). Specifically, October and November are identified as the riskiest months for encounters with wild animals, especially here in Manitoba. Understanding why these months are particularly hazardous and what proactive steps drivers can take is crucial for both human safety and wildlife preservation. This article delves into the critical factors behind these incidents and provides actionable advice to help you navigate the roads safely this fall.

Understanding Fall Wildlife Behavior

The increased risk during autumn isn’t arbitrary; it’s deeply rooted in the natural cycles of local wildlife. Several key behavioral patterns contribute to the heightened danger on our roadways. Recognizing these can significantly enhance your defensive driving strategy.

Why Autumn is Peak Collision Season

During October and November, many species are highly active due to specific biological imperatives. This period often coincides with the rutting season for deer and moose, making them less cautious and more prone to crossing roads in pursuit of mates. Additionally, animals are busily foraging for food, building up reserves before winter, which can lead them into new areas, including those near human habitation.

Migration patterns also play a role. Many birds and some mammals are on the move, increasing their presence near and on roads. The changing light conditions, with earlier sunsets and later sunrises, mean more drivers are commuting during dawn and dusk – prime activity times for many wild animals.

Minimizing Wildlife Vehicle Collisions

Preventing collisions requires a combination of awareness, vigilance, and proactive measures. By adopting these strategies, drivers can significantly reduce their risk of encountering wildlife unexpectedly.

Encountering Wild Animals: Where and Why

While the quote suggests wild animals can appear “anywhere,” certain areas and times present higher risks. Rural roads bordering forests, fields, or waterways are obvious hotspots. However, even urban fringes and suburban areas can see deer, coyotes, and other creatures venturing out, especially at night or in the early morning. Be particularly cautious when signs indicate wildlife crossings or when driving through areas with dense vegetation close to the road.

Here are 7 essential tips to help you avoid risky encounters:

• Stay Alert and Scan Ahead: Look beyond the immediate stretch of road. Animals can dart out from ditches or treelines suddenly.
• Obey Posted Speed Limits: Reducing your speed, particularly in designated wildlife zones or during dawn/dusk, gives you more time to react.
• Use High Beams Wisely: On dark, unlit roads, high beams can help you spot animals sooner. Dim them for oncoming traffic to avoid blinding other drivers.
• Be Wary at Dawn and Dusk: These are peak activity times for many species. Adjust your driving accordingly.
• Look for the “Second Animal”: If you see one animal, there’s often another nearby. Deer, for example, frequently travel in groups.
• Honk Your Horn: A quick, sharp blast can sometimes scare an animal away from the road, but be prepared for unpredictable reactions.
• Never Swerve Violently: Swerving to avoid an animal can lead to a more dangerous collision with another vehicle, a tree, or losing control. Brake firmly and stay in your lane if a collision is unavoidable.

For more detailed information on road safety and wildlife, consult resources like the Manitoba Conservation and Climate website.

What to Do Post-Collision

Despite best efforts, collisions can sometimes be unavoidable. Knowing the correct steps to take immediately afterward is vital for your safety and for reporting the incident appropriately.

1. Pull Over Safely: If possible, move your vehicle to the side of the road, turn on your hazard lights, and ensure it’s safe to exit.
2. Assess for Injuries: Check yourself and any passengers for injuries. If anyone is injured, call 911 immediately.
3. Do Not Approach the Animal: Injured wild animals can be unpredictable and dangerous. Keep a safe distance.
4. Call Authorities: Report the collision to local police or the RCMP, especially if there’s significant vehicle damage, injuries, or if the animal is large and blocking the road. They can advise on next steps.
5. Document the Incident: Take photos of your vehicle damage, the animal (from a safe distance), and the collision scene for insurance purposes.
6. Contact Your Insurance Company: Report the incident as soon as possible.

Understanding the impact of human activity on wildlife is a shared responsibility. Organizations like the National Wildlife Federation offer valuable insights into wildlife conservation and coexistence.

Protecting Our Wild Animals and Drivers

The issue of wildlife vehicle collisions extends beyond individual incidents; it’s a broader challenge requiring community awareness and infrastructural solutions. From wildlife crossings to educational campaigns, collective efforts can significantly reduce the risks. By staying informed, driving defensively, and advocating for safer roads, we contribute to a future where both human and animal lives are protected.

This fall, let’s commit to extra vigilance on the roads. Your awareness and responsible driving can make a significant difference in preventing tragic encounters with our province’s precious wild animals. Stay vigilant, drive safely, and share these tips to protect both yourself and our precious wildlife.

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October and November are peak months for collisions with wild animals. Discover 7 essential tips to protect yourself and local wildlife from risky vehicle encounters. Stay safe on Manitoba roads!