Subcontraries in Traditional Logic
Subcontraries are two particular statements in traditional logic that cannot both be…
Strongly Connected Relations
A relation R is strongly connected if for any two elements x…
Strict Implication
Strict implication defines a relationship where the truth of the antecedent necessarily…
Sound Deductive Argument
A sound deductive argument is both valid and has true premises. This…
S4 Modal Logic System
S4 is a modal logic system defined by reflexivity and transitivity axioms…
Pairing Function
A pairing function maps pairs of natural numbers to a single natural…
Ordered Pair
An ordered pair is a fundamental mathematical structure containing two elements in…
Obverse in Traditional Logic
The obverse is a logical operation that negates a proposition's predicate and…
The Necessity of Identity
The principle of the necessity of identity asserts that if two objects…
Minor Premise in Syllogisms
The minor premise is a crucial component of a syllogism, containing the…