Tag: Philosophy

Categorical Proposition

A proposition linking two categories, stating whether some or all of one…

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Begging the Question: Understanding Circular Reasoning

Begging the question is a logical fallacy where an argument's conclusion is…

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Barcan Formula

The Barcan formula in modal logic states that if something exists, then…

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Understanding Axioms: Foundational Truths in Logic and Mathematics

An axiom is a fundamental statement accepted as true without proof. It…

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Aristotle’s Sea Battle Thought Experiment

Aristotle's sea battle thought experiment delves into future contingents, questioning whether statements…

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Aristotelian Logic

Aristotle's traditional logic, a foundational system in Western thought, centers on syllogisms…

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A Priori Knowledge: Understanding Independent Truths

A priori knowledge is justified independently of experience, relying on reason, logic,…

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A Posteriori Knowledge: Understanding Empirical Evidence

A posteriori knowledge is derived from sensory experience and empirical evidence. It…

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Antinomy: Understanding Contradictions and Paradoxes

An antinomy presents a contradiction between two reasonable beliefs or conclusions, creating…

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Analytic Statements: Truth by Definition and Logic

An analytic statement is true solely based on its meaning, like definitions…

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