Alternative Question
An alternative question, also known as a loaded question, is a logical…
Vicious Circle Principle
The vicious circle principle safeguards against circular definitions and arguments. It ensures…
Tu Quoque Fallacy
The 'tu quoque' fallacy, meaning 'you too,' deflects criticism by accusing the…
Suppressed Evidence Fallacy
The suppressed evidence fallacy occurs when an argument deliberately omits crucial information,…
Slippery Slope Fallacy
The slippery slope fallacy argues that a minor action will inevitably lead…
Reductio Ad Absurdum: Arguing to Absurdity
Reductio ad absurdum is a logical argument proving a statement false by…
Quantifier Shift Fallacy
The quantifier shift fallacy occurs when quantifiers like 'all' or 'some' are…
Pseudo Modus Ponens
Pseudo modus ponens is an axiom representing assertion, stating that if A…
Post Hoc, Ergo Propter Hoc: Understanding a Common Logical Fallacy
This logical fallacy, 'post hoc, ergo propter hoc,' mistakenly concludes that because…
Petitio Principii (Begging the Question)
Petitio principii, or begging the question, is an informal fallacy where the…