Sorites Paradox: The Paradox of the Heap
The Sorites paradox, or paradox of the heap, arises from vague predicates.…
Sophisma: Challenging Logic with Paradox
A sophisma is a puzzling or paradoxical question, historically used in medieval…
Sophism: The Art of Deceptive Reasoning
A sophism is a deceptive or misleading argument, historically linked to ancient…
Skolem Normal Form in First-Order Logic
Skolem Normal Form (SNF) simplifies first-order logic by eliminating existential quantifiers. It…
Skolemization in First-Order Logic
Skolemization is a crucial technique in first-order logic for eliminating existential quantifiers.…
Situation in Logic and Philosophy
A situation is a set of circumstances or state of affairs to…
Singular Terms in Logic
A singular term in logic denotes a specific object or entity, unlike…
Singular Proposition
A singular proposition asserts something about a specific, unique individual or object,…
Simple Type Theory
Simple type theory organizes objects into a hierarchy of types, classes, and…
Understanding Signatures in Logic and Algebra
A signature in logic and algebra defines the set of symbols and…