Maximal Consistent Set
A maximal consistent set is a collection of logical formulas that is…
Many-Sorted Logic
Many-sorted logic enhances first-order logic by introducing multiple domains. Variables and quantifiers…
Logic of Attributes
The logic of attributes extends first-order logic by incorporating attribute-value pairs. It's…
Understanding Inconsistency in Logic and Systems
Inconsistency arises when a system contains contradictory elements, making it impossible for…
Higher-Order Logic
Higher-order logic extends first-order logic by enabling quantification over predicates and other…
First-Order Theory
A first-order theory formalizes mathematical reasoning using first-order logic. It defines relationships…
First-Order Logic
First-order logic (FOL) is a formal system using quantifiers like 'for all'…
Epistemic Modal Logic
A specialized field of modal logic focusing on formalizing reasoning about knowledge…
Doxastic Modal Logic: The Logic of Belief
Doxastic modal logic explores the reasoning behind beliefs. It models how rational…