Weak Excluded Middle in Intuitionistic Logic
The weak excluded middle asserts that for any proposition P, either P…
Weak Counterexample in Intuitionistic Logic
A weak counterexample in intuitionistic logic signifies a lack of positive evidence…
Topos Theory: A Generalized Set Theory
Topos theory generalizes set theory using abstract frameworks. It defines mathematical structures…
Strong Counterexample in Intuitionistic Logic
A strong counterexample in intuitionistic logic disproves an instance of the law…
Pluralism
Pluralism, particularly logical pluralism, suggests that there can be multiple, distinct, and…
Non-Standard Logics
Explore logics that deviate from or expand classical logic. This includes many-valued,…
Non-Classical Logic
Explore logics beyond classical assumptions. This includes intuitionistic, many-valued, and modal systems,…
Logical Pluralism
Logical pluralism posits that multiple, equally valid logics exist, each capturing different…