Tag: formal logic

Aristotle’s Theses in Propositional Logic

Aristotle's theses, specifically ¬(¬A → A) and ¬(A → ¬A), are key…

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Aristotelian Logic

Aristotle's traditional logic, a foundational system in Western thought, centers on syllogisms…

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Aristotelian Comprehension Schema

The Aristotelian comprehension schema, represented as (∃x)Φ → (∃Y)(∀x)(Yx ↔ Φ) in…

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Antilogism: Understanding Logical Contradictions

An antilogism is a syllogism with three premises that lead to a…

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Anti-extension in Set Theory and Logic

The anti-extension of a concept or predicate includes all objects that do…

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Alethic Modal Logic

Alethic modal logic explores modalities of truth, focusing on concepts like necessity…

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Affirming the Consequent Fallacy

A logical fallacy where an argument incorrectly assumes the antecedent is true…

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Affirmative Proposition

An affirmative proposition asserts the truth of a statement, affirming a quality…

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Addition Rule of Inference in Formal Logic

The addition rule in formal logic allows inferring a disjunction from a…

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Accessibility Relation in Modal Logic

An accessibility relation in modal logic defines the connections between possible worlds…

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