False Dichotomy: Understanding the Black-or-White Fallacy
A false dichotomy, or black-or-white fallacy, wrongly limits choices to just two…
Fallacy of Four Terms
A logical error in syllogistic reasoning where an argument improperly uses four…
Fallacy of Composition
The fallacy of composition incorrectly assumes that properties of individual parts apply…
Equivocation: The Fallacy of Double Meanings
Equivocation is a logical fallacy where a word with multiple meanings is…
Denying the Antecedent
A logical fallacy where an argument incorrectly concludes the negation of the…
Contradiction: The Foundation of Logical Fallacy
A contradiction asserts a statement and its negation simultaneously. In classical logic,…
Begging the Question: Understanding Circular Reasoning
Begging the question is a logical fallacy where an argument's conclusion is…