Non-Commutative Logic
Explore non-commutative logic, where operation order matters, unlike classical logic's commutative properties.…
Necessitation Rule in Modal Logic
The necessitation rule in modal logic states that if a proposition is…
Multivalent Logic
Multivalent logic, also known as many-valued logic, extends classical binary logic by…
Monotonicity: Preserving Order in Logic and Functions
Monotonicity is a property that preserves order. In logic, it means adding…
Monotonic Logic
Monotonic logic ensures that adding new information never invalidates existing conclusions. This…
Mathematical Logic
Mathematical logic is the study of logic within mathematical reasoning. It explores…
Logical Machine
A mechanical device designed to perform formal logic operations. Examples include the…
Linear Logics
Linear logic treats logical operations as resource-consuming, unlike classical logic's reusable assumptions.…