Synthetic Identifiable Variables (SIVs)
Synthetic Identifiable Variables (SIVs) are anonymized data points designed to protect individual privacy in datasets. They enable data analysis while minimizing the risk of re-identification, crucial for research and development.
Short Selling Explained
Short selling is a trading strategy where investors sell borrowed securities, expecting the price to fall, and then buy them back at a lower price to profit from the difference.
Shareholder
A shareholder is an individual or institution that owns at least one share of a company's stock. They have a claim on the company's assets and earnings, and their value…
Share Options Explained
Share options grant the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a stock at a predetermined price within a specific timeframe. They are popular financial derivatives used for…
Share Index: Understanding Market Performance
A share index, like the S&P 500, tracks the performance of a group of stocks. It serves as a benchmark for market health and investor sentiment, offering a snapshot of…
Serious Fraud Office (SFO)
The Serious Fraud Office (SFO) is the UK's specialist agency tackling the largest and most complex cases of fraud, bribery, and corruption. It operates across England, Wales, and Northern Ireland,…
Self-select ISA: A Flexible Approach to Income Share Agreements
Self-select ISAs offer students more control over their education financing. This model allows learners to choose their own terms, fostering a more personalized and empowering student loan alternative.
Self-invested Personal Pensions (SIPPs)
SIPPs offer greater control over your pension investments. They allow you to choose from a wide range of assets, moving beyond standard fund options. Ideal for those seeking a more…
Self-Certification Mortgage
A self-certification mortgage allows borrowers to declare their income without providing traditional proof. It's often used by those with irregular incomes, but carries higher risks and requires careful consideration.
Security
Security encompasses measures and practices to protect systems, networks, and data from unauthorized access, damage, or theft. It involves safeguarding digital assets and maintaining confidentiality, integrity, and availability.