Performative Verb

A performative verb is an utterance that, when spoken, performs the action it describes. It's a speech act that constitutes an action, like 'I promise' or 'I declare'.

Steven Haynes

Perfect Aspect

The perfect aspect in grammar denotes a completed action, often with relevance to the present. It contrasts with the imperfect aspect, highlighting the result rather than the duration or repetition…

Steven Haynes

The Concept of ‘Perfect’

Exploring the multifaceted nature of 'perfect,' this term signifies an ideal state, free from flaws or defects. It encompasses subjective ideals and objective standards across various domains.

Steven Haynes

Past Simple (Simple Past Tense)

The Past Simple tense describes actions completed at a specific time in the past. It's fundamental for narrating events, discussing history, and recounting personal experiences. Learn its formation and common…

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Past Progressive (Past Continuous) Tense

Understand the past progressive tense, used to describe actions in progress at a specific point in the past. Learn its formation and common uses with examples.

Steven Haynes

Past Perfect Progressive (Past Perfect Continuous)

The past perfect progressive tense describes an ongoing action that started in the past and continued up until another point in the past. It emphasizes the duration of the action.

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Past Perfect Tense

The past perfect tense describes an action that happened before another action in the past. It uses 'had' followed by the past participle of the verb, indicating completion.

Steven Haynes

Understanding Past Participles in English Grammar

Past participles are verb forms ending in -ed or irregular forms. They function as adjectives or in perfect tenses and passive voice constructions, crucial for complex sentence structures.

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Passive Voice in English Grammar

The passive voice shifts focus from the actor to the action or recipient. Learn when and why to use it effectively in your writing.

Steven Haynes

Passive Index Investing

Passive index investing involves tracking a market index like the S&P 500, aiming for market returns rather than outperforming. It's a low-cost, long-term strategy.

Steven Haynes