Buridan’s Sophismata
A collection of paradoxes and logical exercises attributed to Jean Buridan, challenging…
Brouwerian Modal Logic
A modal logic inspired by L.E.J. Brouwer's intuitionism. It grounds possibility in…
Branching Quantifiers in Formal Logic
Branching quantifiers express complex dependencies between quantified variables, going beyond linear quantification.…
Bounded Quantifier Explained
A bounded quantifier restricts its scope to a defined domain or set,…
Bottom Symbol (⊥) in Logic
The bottom symbol (⊥), also known as the symbol for contradiction or…
Borderline Case
A borderline case exists at the edge of defined categories, presenting challenges…
Boolean Operators: AND, OR, NOT Explained
Boolean operators like AND, OR, and NOT are fundamental in logic and…
Boolean Negation Explained
Boolean negation flips the truth value of a proposition. If a statement…
Boolean Algebra
Boolean algebra is a branch of mathematics dealing with truth values (true/false).…