A truth-value glut arises in formal semantics when a theory assigns multiple truth values to a single sentence, often due…
A theory is finitely axiomatizable if it can be completely defined by a finite collection of fundamental statements or axioms.…
The fallacy of division is a logical error where one wrongly assumes that characteristics of a whole apply to its…
Equivocation is a logical fallacy where a word with multiple meanings is used inconsistently within an argument, leading to a…
A logical fallacy where an argument incorrectly concludes the negation of the consequent from the negation of the antecedent. It's…
Co-reference identifies expressions that refer to the same entity. It's crucial for understanding text flow, resolving pronouns, and enabling machines…
The converse domain encompasses all elements related to any member of a specified set via a particular relation. It's a…
A logical fallacy where an argument incorrectly assumes the antecedent is true because the consequent is true. It's a common…
The ad ignorantiam fallacy asserts a claim's truth based on a lack of evidence against it, or its falsehood due…
An ad hominem fallacy attacks the person making an argument instead of addressing the argument's substance. This logical error distracts…