The phonological hierarchy outlines the nested structure of speech sounds, from features to syllables and words. It helps explain how…
Phonological derivation explains how sounds change systematically within and across words, illustrating underlying phonological rules and representations. It's key to…
A phoneme is the smallest unit of sound in a language that can distinguish one word from another. It's a…
Nasalization is a phonetic process where a sound is produced with air passing through the nose as well as the…
Minimal pairs are word pairs differing by only one phoneme, crucial for distinguishing meaning in speech. They are fundamental tools…
Explore the Manner of Articulation in phonetics, detailing how airflow is modified by the vocal tract. Learn about stops, fricatives,…
A lenis consonant is a speech sound produced with a relatively weak or relaxed articulation. It contrasts with fortis consonants,…
Labialization is a secondary articulation where the lips are rounded or narrowed during the production of a consonant. It affects…
A fortis consonant is a speech sound produced with greater muscular tension and a stronger outward pressure of air. It…
A diphthong is a gliding vowel sound made by moving from one vowel sound to another within the same syllable.…