Contingency describes propositions that are neither always true nor always false, their truth value depending on specific conditions or the…
A conservative extension adds new axioms or rules to a theory without altering the truth of existing statements. This ensures…
A concrete object is something that exists in physical reality. Unlike abstract concepts, it possesses tangible properties and can be…
Computation is the systematic process of performing calculations or logical operations to achieve a result. It forms the foundation of…
Bias is a systematic deviation from neutrality, objectivity, or fairness. It arises from tendencies or inclinations, significantly impacting statistical analysis,…
Arity defines the number of arguments or operands a function, operation, or relation accepts. In logic, it specifies the number…
A priori knowledge is justified independently of experience, relying on reason, logic, and mathematics. It represents truths that are necessary…
Amphiboly is a fallacy of ambiguity arising from unclear sentence structure, not from individual word meanings. It can lead to…
Ad infinitum describes processes or arguments that continue endlessly without resolution. It signifies an unending sequence, often leading to a…
Multimodal AI integrates diverse data types like text, images, and audio. It enables systems to understand and generate content by…