propositional logic

Hypothetical Syllogism

A hypothetical syllogism is a logical argument with two conditional statements and a conclusion. It establishes a relationship between the…

4 days ago

Understanding Formulas in Formal Languages

A formula is a true or false expression in a formal language. It uses variables and logical connectives to construct…

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Formal Logic

Formal logic is the study of inference based solely on logical form, disregarding the interpretation of terms. It focuses on…

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Exportation in Logic

Exportation is a logical principle that rewrites (P AND Q) -> R as P -> (Q -> R). It effectively…

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The Law of Excluded Middle

The law of excluded middle states that for any proposition, it is either true or its negation is true. There…

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Double Negation Introduction

The principle of double negation introduction states that for any proposition P, P implies the double negation of P (¬¬P).…

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Double Negation Elimination

Double negation elimination is a core principle in classical logic. It states that a statement preceded by two negations is…

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Dominant Connective in Logic

The dominant connective in a logical formula is the one with the largest scope. Understanding this concept is crucial for…

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Disjunction Introduction Rule

The disjunction introduction rule states that from any single proposition, one can infer a disjunction including that proposition and any…

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Disjunction in Logic

Disjunction, symbolized as 'or', is a fundamental logical connective. It asserts that at least one of the connected statements is…

4 days ago