The identity of indiscernibles posits that if two things have precisely the same properties, they are, in fact, the same…
Holism posits that systems and their properties are best understood as integrated wholes, rather than merely the sum of their…
Gödel's slingshot argument challenges theories distinguishing facts from true propositions. It questions the coherence of fine-grained semantic distinctions, impacting truth…
Finitism is a philosophical stance that denies the existence of infinite entities and processes. It asserts that only quantities and…
Epistemicism posits the existence of truths that are inherently unknowable. This philosophical stance is often invoked to address paradoxes like…
Epistemic vagueness posits that vagueness stems from limitations in human knowledge, not from the world or language itself. It contrasts…
Dialethic logic, a philosophical approach, challenges the traditional law of non-contradiction by accepting the possibility of true contradictions. It explores…
Dialetheism posits that some statements can be both true and false simultaneously. This radical view challenges classical logic's principle of…
Deductivism champions logical deduction as the foremost path to knowledge and reasoning. It prioritizes deriving specific conclusions from general principles,…
Counterpart theory, proposed by David Lewis, offers a philosophical interpretation of modal logic. It posits that objects in one possible…