logical inference

Existential Instantiation: Inferring Existence from Generic Statements

Existential instantiation is a logical rule enabling the inference of a specific individual's existence from a generic existential statement. It's…

4 days ago

Ex Falso Quodlibet: The Principle of Explosion

Ex falso quodlibet, or the principle of explosion, is a logical tenet where any conclusion, true or false, can be…

4 days ago

Elimination Rule in Logical Inference

An elimination rule in logic simplifies formulas by removing connectives or quantifiers. It's crucial for deriving conclusions from premises, forming…

4 days ago

Distribution Axiom in Modal Logic

The distribution axiom, often referred to as axiom K, is fundamental in modal logic. It asserts that if a proposition…

4 days ago

Understanding Distributed Terms in Categorical Propositions

A term is distributed in a categorical proposition when the statement refers to all members of the class designated by…

4 days ago

Disjunctive Syllogism

A valid deductive argument form where if a disjunction (P or Q) is true and one disjunct (P) is false,…

4 days ago

Deductive Consequence

Deductive consequence, also known as syntactic consequence, refers to the relationship where a conclusion logically follows from premises based solely…

4 days ago

Assertion (Logic)

Assertion is a fundamental principle in logic, also known as pseudo modus ponens. It states that if A is true…

4 days ago