Explore the prosentential theory, which posits that certain expressions function as complete propositions, distinct from referring to objects or describing…
An alternative to truth-condition semantics, proof-theoretic semantics emphasizes the role of proof in understanding meaning. It focuses on how propositions…
Pragmatics explores how context shapes language interpretation beyond literal meanings. It examines the unspoken rules and assumptions that govern communication,…
Plural quantification extends logic beyond single entities to statements about sets and groups. It addresses how we express concepts involving…
An object language is the system or language under examination. It's distinct from the metalanguage, which is used to discuss…
Numerical quantifiers specify exact quantities for predicates, like 'exactly three' or 'at least five'. They are crucial in formal logic…
A negative proposition asserts the absence or non-existence of something, or denies a property of an object. It's a fundamental…
Natural language is a communication system that evolves organically within human communities, unlike engineered languages. It forms the basis of…
Modality refers to the quality of propositions that express necessity, possibility, and other related concepts. It's crucial for understanding how…
A metalanguage is a system used to describe or analyze another language, known as the object language. It's crucial in…