The EPA has extended deadlines for steam-electric power plant wastewater discharges to 2034, citing grid reliability concerns amidst the ongoing…
A theoretical computational model where each step allows multiple choices, enabling simultaneous exploration of various execution paths. It's fundamental in…
A branch of modal logic exploring modes of truth beyond necessity and possibility. It encompasses deontic logic (duty/permission) and epistemic…
An n-ary relation connects 'n' elements, generalizing binary relations. It's fundamental in mathematics and computer science for describing complex relationships…
Explore systems beyond binary true/false. Many-valued logic incorporates additional truth values to represent uncertainty, indeterminacy, and nuanced degrees of truth…
The logic of attributes extends first-order logic by incorporating attribute-value pairs. It's crucial for representing and reasoning about objects with…
Explore Stephen Cole Kleene's three-valued logic system, K3. It introduces an 'undefined' truth value alongside true and false, offering a…
A distinct intuitionistic logic, Gödel-Dummett logic incorporates a principle of maximal elements. This allows it to articulate specific intermediate truth…