A false dilemma, or false dichotomy, presents only two options as exhaustive, ignoring other possibilities. This logical fallacy can manipulate…
A false dichotomy, or black-or-white fallacy, wrongly limits choices to just two options, ignoring other valid possibilities. It's a common…
A logical error in syllogistic reasoning where an argument improperly uses four distinct terms instead of the required three, rendering…
The fallacy of division is a logical error where one wrongly assumes that characteristics of a whole apply to its…
The fallacy of composition incorrectly assumes that properties of individual parts apply to the entire whole. This logical error leads…
A fallacy is an error in reasoning that makes an argument invalid or unsound. It's a flaw in the structure…
Equivocation is a logical fallacy where a word with multiple meanings is used inconsistently within an argument, leading to a…
The division fallacy occurs when one incorrectly assumes that what is true for the whole must also be true for…
A valid deductive argument form where if a disjunction (P or Q) is true and one disjunct (P) is false,…
A destructive dilemma is a logical argument form. It uses two conditional statements and negates their consequents to disprove at…