Kleene connectives extend classical logic with a third truth value (undefined/unknown). They are crucial for handling indeterminate propositions and are…
A theory with a decision procedure, allowing algorithmic determination of truth or falsehood for any statement within its framework. This…
Constructive logic emphasizes explicit proofs of existence, demanding a concrete construction rather than indirect reasoning. It's a foundational approach in…
A compound formula is a logical expression constructed from simpler statements and logical operators. It allows for the representation of…
Affine logics, a specialized branch of linear logic, explore the properties of affine transformations and their direct impact on logical…