A relational proposition asserts a relationship between two or more entities. It's fundamental in logic and language, defining how subjects…
The previousness relation defines a temporal ordering where one event precedes another. It's fundamental in causality, logic, and understanding event…
The means-purpose relation describes how an action or object (the means) is used to achieve a specific goal or outcome…
Universal elimination is a fundamental rule of inference in predicate logic. It permits inferring a specific instance from a general…
Monotonic logic ensures that adding new information never invalidates existing conclusions. This property guarantees that derived truths remain valid as…
Backchaining is a reasoning strategy used in artificial intelligence and expert systems. It starts with a goal and works backward…