Logic

Recursion Theorem

The recursion theorem, fundamental in computability theory, allows a function to call itself. It has significant implications in computer science,…

5 days ago

Ramsey Test

The Ramsey test is a criterion for accepting conditional statements. It suggests accepting 'If P, then Q' if adding P…

5 days ago

Ramsey Sentence

The Ramsey sentence expresses a theory's empirical content by quantifying over its theoretical terms. It's a method for isolating what…

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Ramified Theory of Types

An extension of the simple theory of types, the ramified theory introduces levels to distinguish objects and functions by order,…

5 days ago

Quod Erat Demonstrandum (QED)

QED, a Latin phrase meaning "which was to be demonstrated," marks the conclusion of a mathematical proof or logical argument.…

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Quine’s Dictum: Ontological Commitment in Logic

Quine's dictum, "To be is to be the value of a variable," posits that ontological commitment arises from the variables…

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Quantum Logic

Quantum logic is a non-classical system exploring the unique principles of quantum mechanics. It challenges traditional logic, questioning axioms like…

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Quantity in Categorical Propositions

Quantity in logic refers to whether a categorical proposition is universal (applies to all members of a class) or particular…

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Quantifier Shift Fallacy

The quantifier shift fallacy occurs when quantifiers like 'all' or 'some' are misplaced, altering the logical meaning of a statement…

5 days ago

Quantifiers in Logic

Quantifiers are fundamental logical operators like 'all' or 'some' that specify the quantity of elements in a domain satisfying a…

5 days ago