Linear logic treats logical operations as resource-consuming, unlike classical logic's reusable assumptions. It's a subfield of logic focusing on resource…
Explore the concept of 'left field' as a term used to describe an unexpected or unconventional element. Discover its origins,…
An indicative conditional expresses factual implications or predictions about real situations. It differs from counterfactuals, focusing on what is or…
Impossibility defines the state of something being not possible, whether due to logical contradictions or physical limitations. It's a fundamental…
Hybrid logic enhances modal logic by allowing direct reference to specific worlds within models. This increases expressiveness, enabling more precise…
An ambitious project by David Hilbert to formalize all mathematics and prove its consistency using finitary methods. It aimed to…
The gambler's fallacy is the mistaken belief that past random events influence future ones. This cognitive bias often leads to…
A counterfactual conditional is an 'if...then...' statement about something that did not happen. It explores hypothetical situations and their potential…
Contingency describes propositions that are neither always true nor always false, their truth value depending on specific conditions or the…
Chronological logic, also known as temporal modal logic, deals with reasoning about time and events. It extends classical logic by…