Monadic First-Order Logic

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Monadic first-order logic simplifies first-order logic by using only predicates with a single argument. This focuses on the properties of…

The Concept of Molecules in Logic and Philosophy

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In logic and philosophy, the term 'molecule' metaphorically represents a complex entity or concept constructed from simpler, atomic components. This…

Modus Tollens

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Modus Tollens is a fundamental rule of inference in logic. It states that if a conditional statement is true, and…

Modus Ponens

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Modus Ponens is a fundamental rule of inference in logic. It states that if a conditional statement ('if P then…

Model Theory

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Model theory is a branch of mathematical logic exploring the connections between formal languages and their meanings in mathematical structures.…

Model-Theoretic Validity

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Model-theoretic validity refers to the truth of a statement within all possible interpretations or models. It's a cornerstone of formal…

Model-Theoretic Consequence

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Model-theoretic consequence is a fundamental concept in logic, defining logical implication through the interpretation of formulas in models. It ensures…

Model in Logic and Mathematics

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A model in logic and mathematics interprets the symbols of a formal language, satisfying the axioms and theorems of a…

Modality in Logic and Linguistics

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Modality refers to the quality of propositions that express necessity, possibility, and other related concepts. It's crucial for understanding how…

Modal Realism Explained

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Modal realism posits that all possible worlds are as real as our own. This philosophical stance suggests that individuals and…